The first nuclear reactor was erected in 1942 in the West Stands section of Stagg Field at the University of Chicago

Item

Title

The first nuclear reactor was erected in 1942 in the West Stands section of Stagg Field at the University of Chicago

Description

The first nuclear reactor was erected in 1942 in the West Stands section of Stagg Field at the University of Chicago. On December 2, 1942 a group of scientists achieved the first self-sustaining chain reaction and thereby initiated the controlled release of nuclear energy. The reactor consisted of uranium and uranium oxide lumps spaced in a cubic lattice imbedded in graphite. In 1943 it was dismantled and reassembled at the Palos Park unit of the Argonne National Laboratory where it is still functioning. The sketch is by Melvin A. Miller of the Argonne National Laboratory.

Date, date span, or circa acceptable

1946

File name

National Archives Identifier: 558600
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/558600

Sources archive, University Archives and Special Collections or Women and Leadership Archives

The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration

Source

Series: Activities and Personnel of the Department of Energy and Predecessor Agencies, 1955 - 1979

Record Group 434: General Records of the Department of Energy, 1915 - 2007

Subject

Atomic bomb
Civil defense
Nuclear energy
Nuclear testing
Nuclear weapons

Rights

Access Restriction(s):Unrestricted
Use Restriction(s):Unrestricted

Item sets

First nuclear reactor